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Evaluation Energy Energy Lessons: Photosynthesis Cell Respiration Organism Respiration Producers-Consumers
  Decomposers
Natural Cycles Activities Quiz Cell Respiration Cellular respiration involves all those processes or reactions, controlled by specific enzymes, in which the chemical bond energy in organic molecules such as glucose, is converted to a form more usable by the organism. This chemical energy is usually stored in the energy-carrier, ATP (adenosine triphosphate). The energy stored in this molecule can be released when needed by the cells through a process called hydrolysis. In hydrolysis, ATP is broken down, releasing energy and forming ADP and phosphate. The energy can then be used for the cells’ metabolic processes. However, the process must also be reversible in order to store more energy for future use. The equations below demonstrate both processes.